Criminal Justice System Program
REDUCING GUN VIOLENCE AND CRIME
The Violent Gang and Gun Crime Reduction Program
More popularly known as Project Safe Neighborhoods or PSN, this Program was conceived and designed to create safer neighborhoods by reducing crime associated with gang and gun violence (BJA, 2012). Its effectiveness derives from the cooperation among the local, State, and federal agencies involved. It is led by the district attorney. He is tasked with establishing a collaborative PSN task force of federal, State and local law enforcement and other sectors of the community to implement gang and gun crime enforcement, intervention and prevention activities within his district. There are 94 federal judicial districts. Through the PSN task force, he implements the five design features of PSN. These design features are partnerships, strategic planning, training, outreach and accountability. They are geared towards addressing the specific and local gun and gang crime problems of the district. The project intends to reduce gun and gang violence in districts throughout the country by means of a research-based, intelligence-led, and problem-solving approach. This approach is aimed at reducing firearm and gang violence through enforcement, deterrence, and prevention. Interested applicants are asked to develop innovative, comprehensive, data-driven approaches to these ends in their respective districts. The result is a reasonable and scientifically-based finding that a proposed solution is either effective or not on the problem. A research partner is a requirement in achieving this result. The solution is evidence-based when causal evidence exists on its effectiveness. The causal evidence documents and establishes the relationship between an activity or intervention and its outcome. It includes measuring the direction and size of a change and the extent of that change occurring because of the activity or intervention. Causal...
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